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Ash Dieback

Protect your trees from ash dieback disease with Quill Hall Tree Surgeons

What Is Ash Dieback?

Ash dieback is a fungal disease that primarily affects ash trees. It’s caused by a fungus that infects the tree’s leaves and spreads to the branches and trunk, blocking the water transport system within the tree and leading to leaf loss and lesions on the bark.

Ash dieback disease can be spread through wind-borne spores, affecting several trees in close proximity with one another. Longer distances of spread can be caused by the movement of disease plants as well as logs from infected trees being moved.

Although it’s unlikely to affect other plants outside of ash trees. However, it has been seen on some ornamental trees in the same family, such as mock privet and white fringetree - if you have these in your garden, it’s worth double checking them just in case.

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Signs Of Ash Dieback

There are several signs of ash dieback to be mindful of when it comes to your trees:

  • Blackened and wilting leaves
  • Premature leaf loss (often from June onwards)
  • Dead leaves on branches among healthy ones
  • Diamond shaped lesions on the trunk 
  • On mature trees, discolouration and cracking can occur at the base of the trunk
  • Epicormic growth - as ash dieback progresses, ash trees can respond by producing new shoots and leaves further down the trunk, giving it a pom-pom appearance
  • Progressive crown dieback, where the upper branches thin out and die back year by year
  • Dark patches or lesions where branches join the main stem, indicating deeper infection
  • Brittle branches that snap easily due to internal decay caused by the fungus

If you notice ash dieback disease affecting your trees, get in touch with Quill Hall today. Our tree surgeons in Amersham and Oxfordshire are on hand to tackle trees with ash dieback across areas including High Wycombe, Aylesbury, Marlow, Gerrards Cross and beyond.

A tree surgeon with a chainsaw sectional felling a U-shaped tree trunk

How Is Ash Dieback Treated

Unfortunately, there is no cure for ash dieback. Our tree surgeons prioritise management and safety as a long-term strategy, focusing on making sure ash dieback doesn’t spread to healthy ash trees. This includes assessing the level of crown dieback, monitoring for structural weakness, and identifying trees that may still demonstrate some degree of natural resistance.

If trees are significantly affected by ash dieback and at risk of falling on property or on public footpaths, they should be removed immediately to prevent any further danger. In such cases, we carry out safe, controlled dismantling to avoid harm to people, structures or surrounding vegetation. We also provide guidance on disposing of infected plant material to prevent further local spread.

However, not all trees affected by ash dieback will have to be removed – some ash trees may have natural resistance, and so can simply be monitored and preserved. These trees may continue to offer valuable habitat and ecological benefits, and our team can create an ongoing monitoring plan to track their condition over time.

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Ash Dieback Services for Commercial and Domestic Clients

Domestic Ash Dieback Services

For homeowners and private landowners, we provide a comprehensive ash dieback service designed to ensure both safety and long-term tree health. Our team carries out detailed inspections of individual trees or entire gardens, assessing the extent of infection and the risk posed to homes, driveways, neighbouring properties and public footpaths. 

Where trees have become unstable, we can remove them safely to prevent further danger, while those displaying potential natural resistance can be carefully pruned, monitored and preserved. We also advise domestic clients on the best way to manage infected leaf litter and other plant material to minimise local spread, and we can produce reports for insurance claims, property sales and mortgage surveys. 

Our approach prioritises the protection of your property while retaining healthy or partially resistant trees wherever possible.

Commercial Ash Dieback Services

Quill Hall provides specialist ash dieback management for commercial clients, landowners and public-sector organisations responsible for larger or higher-risk sites. Whether working with local authorities, schools, business parks, agricultural estates or housing developments, we deliver large-scale surveys and mapping to identify affected or high-risk ash trees across extensive areas. 

Our arborists carry out risk assessments, create phased management plans and undertake emergency removals where trees threaten public roads, pathways, car parks or buildings. We use advanced equipment and industry-approved techniques to dismantle mature or structurally compromised ash trees safely, ensuring minimal disruption to the surrounding environment. 

In addition, we coordinate with local councils and forestry bodies, handle timber and waste responsibly and supply all necessary documentation, including RAMS, insurance details and safety reports. Our commercial service offers a professional, compliant and efficient solution for managing ash dieback on any scale.

October background, autumn sunny landscape. Autumn park trees and fallen autumn leaves on the ground along the park alley in sunny October evening

Ash Dieback FAQs

Is Ash Dieback Harmful To Humans?

No. Ash dieback is not harmful to humans or animals. The concern is the structural instability of infected trees, which become brittle, unpredictable and prone to sudden failure.

How Does Ash Dieback Spread?

The disease spreads primarily through airborne spore dispersal. The fungus called Hymenoscyphus fraxineus produces fruiting bodies in leaf litter from the previous year. Spores land on healthy leaves, infect the tree, and the disease spreads internally.It can also spread via:Movement of unsawn wood Transport of infected ash plants Contaminated plant material Local spread in established woodlandBecause the disease is now widely distributed across mainland Europe and the UK, early detection and safe management are essential.

Can Ash Trees Recover from Ash Dieback?

A small percentage of ash trees show natural resistance, especially some Asian species. However, most affected trees gradually decline. Early monitoring and safety assessments are vital.

Do You Have To Remove All Trees Affected By Ash Dieback?

No - our tree surgeons will be able to review and recommend which of the affected trees to remove and which can be safely maintained. Removal is necessary when the trees pose a public safety risk - for example, if they have decayed to the point of collapsing on public footpaths or roads.

Do I Need Permission to Remove an Infected Ash Tree?

If the tree is protected by a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) or is located in a conservation area, you will need permission from the local authority. However, removals due to immediate safety risks are often prioritised - our team can manage the entire application process on your behalf.

Is Ash Dieback the Same as Honey Fungus?

No. Honey fungus is a different fungal disease that affects a wide range of tree species. However, trees weakened by ash dieback may become more vulnerable to honey fungus and other pests, accelerating their decline.